Answer;
Husk.
Whole-grain flour contains all parts of the grain with the exception of the husk.
Explanation;
Whole grain foods contains the following parts; Bran, Endosperm and Germ, originally present before processing.
Refined grains on the other hand are mainly composed of only endosperm portion of the grain. Milling process removes bran and some also removes germ, along with the majority of fiber, vitamins, minerals, antioxidants and phytochemicals.
A sperm cell's structure is very specialized. Its flagellum is used for locomotive function, to rapidly swim directly through the egg cell. While the cytoplasm, it contains organelles, such as the Mitochondria, wherein respiration occurs, to release the energy needed for the sperm's journey towards the egg cell. Sperm cells, contain special enzymes known as acrosomes, this special enzymes allows the sperm to break through the cell membrane of the egg.
1.herbivory
2.predation
i dont know the other two sorry
A codon is a sequence of three DNA or RNA nucleotides that corresponds with a specific amino acid or stop signal during protein synthesis. DNA and RNA molecules are written in a language of four nucleotides; meanwhile, the language of proteins includes 20 amino acids. Codons provide the key that allows these two languages to be translated into each other.
Compared to arteries, valves have no pulse, have thin walls and have valves that prevent backflow of the blood. The pressure in the veins is less than that of the arteries, hence, there is no pulse. They are nearer to the surface of the skin. It also connects arteries and capillaries which transport blood all throughout the circulatory system.
