Answer:
<h2>letter A</h2>
Explanation:Whittaker placed bacteria in their own kingdom, Monera, because of fundamental organizational differences between prokaryotic bacterial cells, which lack membrane-enclosed nuclei and organelles , and the eukaryotic cells of other organisms that possess internal membranes. Plantae, Fungi, and Animalia consist of complex, multicellular eukaryotic organisms that differ from each other in details of cell structure and in how they secure and process energy. Protista is a collection of single-celled eukaryotic organisms and simple multicellular forms, some animal-like, some plantlike.
<h2>letter b</h2>
Molecular evidence, particularly from ribosomal ribonucleic acid (RNA), suggests that the five-kingdom scheme is also too simple. Some biologists believe that Protista should be partitioned into three or more kingdoms. Similarly, kingdom Monera contains two very biochemically distinct groups of prokaryotes: archaebacteria, and eubacteria. A proposed system acknowledges this ancient evolutionary split by creating a higher level of classification, domain, above kingdom. This system distinguishes three domains: Archaea, Eubacteria, and Eukarya (containing protists, plants, fungi, and animals).
Answer: Portrayal of thermal convection as a mechanism.
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Substrate
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Cancer cells are the best target to amplify the most within first 2 hours. Highly oncogenic retroviruses are recombinants of viral and host genes.
Retroviruses are viruses with RNA rather than DNA in their genomes that infect cancer cells. Reverse transcriptase is an enzyme that is used to integrate into the DNA of the host cells. It is enhanced to a greater extent the more cell replication takes place. More retroviruses are then produced by the cell, infecting further cells. Many diseases, including AIDS and various types of cancer, are linked to retroviruses.
Low-incidence cancer-causing retroviruses lack inserted host information. Instead, it seems that they alter the expression of potentially carcinogenic host genes, which in turn results in cancer. Retroviruses incorporate proviral DNA into the chromosomal DNA of their host during the course of their regular life cycle. Integrations take place across numerous locations. Although most integrations are benign, some can cause cancer. Many of these seem to encode tyrosine phosphorylating protein kinases.
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Screening of mitochondria which is pooled image-based with micrograft isolation distinguishes pathogenic mitofusion to mutations.
<h3>What is pooled screening?</h3>
- More complicated strategies were needed for pooled screening platforms that include complex traits only visible under a microscope. There are a few methods for maintaining information about the cell's physical location, which is necessary for mapping phenotypic to disruption.
- Using customized non-commercial sequencing rigs, some platforms use in situ sequencing (ISS) to produce sequencing findings that include positional data of a particular cell. Other technologies use targeted cells to photoactivate endogenous fluorophores, which are then subjected to FACS-seq.
<h3>What is Mitochondria?</h3>
Mitochondria is termed as the power house of the cell as it provides the energy and power to the overall cell.
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