The answer to this question is <span>The students' expectations about the rats' performance influenced their observations and behaviors
When the students heard a term/label imposed to a subject/object, we will initially expect that subject/object act according to their labels.
Another example would be, when someone tell you that a bread is poisonous, you will automatically expect whoever eat that bread to start choking or vomiting blood.</span>
Answer:
Peer influence
Explanation:
Peer influence is a social term. Peer influence is something like that you don't like but you do because your friends are doing the same things. This is all happened because you want to show your value in front of your friends. It is not all the time just against your will. Peer influence or pressure can be positive as well as negative. There are some points where peer influence work:
- In choosing clothes, jewelry, ornaments, hairstyle, etc.
- To listen to the same music as an adolescent friend listen.
- To do an antisocial task that is not acceptable in the norms of the society
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If Jessica keeps on paying all the bills and does something special by spending money on her stuff, then Paul might get sad and feel uncomfortable and guilty.
Money is often the root cause of couples drifting away from each other. If only one partner spends all the money and the other is incapable of doing so, then they may feel offended at times, and this can cause some rift between them which can affect their relationship negatively. It is very important for the partners to share the bills or contribute proportionally to their income. It can reduce misunderstandings too and hence bring positivity between them. Equity theory focuses on determining whether the distribution of resources is fair to both relational partners in a rational manner. It also suggests that employee motivation at work is driven largely by their sense of fairness and proportion. It simply focuses on the idea that both inputs and outcomes of any exchange process should be proportional in nature.
Learn more about Equity theory at:
brainly.com/question/3771927
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