Hi there,
It is because of Nucleic Acid.
Excuse me, what? That doesn’t make sense
Answer:
The following scientists have performed different experiments that were helpful in providing evidence that DNA is the genetic material. The summarize experiments are as follows-
1. Fredrick Griffith- the experiment was an experiment performed in 1928. It was one of the experiments that exhibit that bacteria can acquire through the process of transformation.
2 Oswald Avery, Maclyn McCarty, and Colin MacLeod: this experiment exhibited that DNA can transform the cell properties, and clarifying the chemical properties of the genes.
3. Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase: They determined that even the bacteriophage has a protective coat around it but the DNA that is present inside is the genetic material that has the ability to produce the progeny inside a bacterium.
4. Erwin Chargaff: He proposed tow rules which were named after him as chargaff rules. This tells that natural DNA the number of cytosines is equal to the number of guanine units and adenine to Thymine units.
The villi of the small intestine use active transport to take up nutrients after concentration has reached equilibrium.
<h3>What is Active transport?</h3>
Active transport may be defined as the process that occurs against the concentration gradient and is mediated by carrier proteins. Metabolic energy is used to move ions or molecules against a concentration gradient.
During the process of digestion, the villi in the small intestine enthrall the soluble nutrients gradually. Over time, the concentration of nutrients in the villi acquires an equilibrium with the concentration in the gut. Until here, the nutrient uptake is carried by the process of passive diffusion.
But after attaining the equilibrium, the nutrient uptake is carried by the process of active transport.
The complete question is as follows:
What part of the body uses active transport to take up nutrients after concentration has reached equilibrium?
- Lungs
- Stomach
- Small intestine
- Liver
Therefore, the correct option for this question is C, i.e. small intestine.
To learn more about Active transport, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/18434867
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Answer:
the fish experienced an evolutionary change because of genetic drift
Explanation: