Answer:
1. per se application
U.S. Competition Law
This law checks whether certain parts of a contract or agreement have violated US antitrust laws.
2. Misuse of activity
EU Competition Law
This is part of the European Union's competition law that prohibits the use of activity to try to gain unfair advantges.
3. Extraterritoriality
US and EU
This is a provision in both US and EU anti-competition and anti-trust laws that states that the activities of foreign companies fall under the law if these activities influence the people within the jurisdiction of the US or the EU.
4. Trade obstacle, nontariff
France
These are a part of the French system.
5. Strict liability
U.S. Tort Law
A concept in US Tort law that states that a person is liable for an offence they committed and their state of mind or intent when they committed said offence is irrelevant.
6. Punitive damages
U.S. Product Liability Law
A concept in the US that allows for the extra punishment of the party in the wrong to dissuade others from doing so and to reward the party in the right more justly.
The court did not uphold the injunction because the property on which Mcpherson wants to build the Gas station that belongs to Mcpherson has the right to build a gas station on that so Mcpherson challenged this decision any upper court.
<h3>
What is an Injunction?</h3>
An injunction is a legal order requiring a person or entity to either cease doing or else start doing some specific action or task.
Thus, in this case, Mcpherson can challenge the lower court's decision in the upper court that prevents him from making a gas station on land that belongs to him.
Learn more about Injunction here:
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Given the table below
![\begin{tabular} {|p {1cm}|p {1.4cm}|p {1.4cm}|p {1.5cm}|p {1.4cm}|p {1.4cm}|} {Price per hour&Quantity Supplied by Ann&Quantity Supplied by Bob&Quantity Supplied by Carlos&Market Quantity Supplied&Market Quantity Demanded\\[1ex] \$50&94&35&19&148&5\\ 45&93&33&14&140&8\\ 40&90&30&10&130&11\\ 35&81&27&6&114&16\\ 30&68&20&2&90&22\\ 25&50&12&0&62&30\\ 20&32&7&0&39&39\\ 15&20&0&0&20&47\\ 10&10&0&0&10&57 \end{tabular}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbegin%7Btabular%7D%0A%7B%7Cp%20%7B1cm%7D%7Cp%20%7B1.4cm%7D%7Cp%20%7B1.4cm%7D%7Cp%20%7B1.5cm%7D%7Cp%20%7B1.4cm%7D%7Cp%20%7B1.4cm%7D%7C%7D%0A%7BPrice%20per%20hour%26Quantity%20Supplied%20by%20Ann%26Quantity%20Supplied%20by%20Bob%26Quantity%20Supplied%20by%20Carlos%26Market%20Quantity%20Supplied%26Market%20Quantity%20Demanded%5C%5C%5B1ex%5D%0A%5C%2450%2694%2635%2619%26148%265%5C%5C%0A45%2693%2633%2614%26140%268%5C%5C%0A40%2690%2630%2610%26130%2611%5C%5C%0A35%2681%2627%266%26114%2616%5C%5C%0A30%2668%2620%262%2690%2622%5C%5C%0A25%2650%2612%260%2662%2630%5C%5C%0A20%2632%267%260%2639%2639%5C%5C%0A15%2620%260%260%2620%2647%5C%5C%0A10%2610%260%260%2610%2657%0A%5Cend%7Btabular%7D)
From the table it can be seen that at the price of $20, the quantity supplied is equal to the quantity demanded equal to 39.
Also notice that at that price, Carlos is not supplying any service.
Therefore, the equilibruim price <span>of tutoring services be if Carlos decided to stop tutoring is $20.</span>
Most likely, Shaq will ask that the court overturn the award based on the acceptance of the bribe by Pat.
Option - b
<u>Explanation:
</u>
Arbitration is a method to solve quarrels outside the court. The quarrel will be decided by the arbitral tribunal which gives the arbitration award. This award is lawfully compulsory from both the parties and enforceable in the courts.
The court can impose but these awards will be overturned by the court only in special cases. The court will declare void, or ignore to accept an arbitration award if it is a fraud product or misbehavior by the arbitrator.
Answer:
The allowable medical deduction after Adjusting Total Income is $0
Explanation:
Particulars Amount
Drugs and Medicines prescribed by doctors $300
Add:- Health insurance premium $750
Add:- Doctors Fees $2,250
Add:- Eyeglasses $75
Less:- Reimbursement of doctors fees received <u>($900)</u>
$2,475
Less :- Adjusted Gross Total Income of $25,000 <u>$2,500</u>
Allowable medical deduction after adjusting -25
total Income
Therefore, as the resultant amount is negative. The allowable medical deduction after Adjusting Total Income is $0
Workings
Adjusted Gross Total Income of $26,000
= $26000 × 10%
= $2,600
