The activation of the suprachiasmatic nucleus is stimulated by the presence of the light waves. This activation leads to the release of the hormone serotonin. Serotonin promotes the wake cycle of the person along with his internal clock. However, when the light is absent, then the pineal gland, which is present at the top of the middle of the brain, secretes the hormone melatonin. The melatonin regulates the sleep cycle of the person.
Hence, the blanks can be filled with 'serotonin and melatonin' respectively.
Answer:
kidneys, renal pelvis, ureters, bladder and urethra.
Explanation:
Answer:When a cell needs to move a molecule many times, it uses vesicles. Vesicles are cellular organelles that are composed of a lipid bilayer. You can think of vesicles as cellular envelopes that are used to transport materials from one place to another. Vesicles also function in metabolism and enzyme storage as well.
Explanation:
Answer: Option A. "tetracyclines"
Explanation:
Tetracyclines are defined as a group of broad-spectrum antibiotics that are either isolated directly from several species of Streptomyces bacteria or can be synthesised semi-synthetically.
Tetracyclines act as inhibitors of growth rather than killing the infectious agent. Tetracyclines passively diffuse through porin channels present in bacterial membrane. it reversibly bind to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit to inhibit protein synthesis and prevents the aminoacyl transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA) from binding to A site of the ribosome.
Hence, it is proved that tetracyclines bind to 30s ribosomal subunit rather than 50S ribosomal subunit in the ribososmes.
