I think the 4 major types of vectors are plasmids, viral vectors, cosmids, and artificial chromosomes. The most commonly used vectors are plasmids.
Hope this helps! ;0
Taste bud receptors if not stimulated are normally polarized. With the presence of the food, chemicals from the food bind with the cell protein which depolarized the cell membrane receptor. Depolarization will lead into the propagation of electric impulse. This will lead into the creation of sensory impulse. The larger number of the chemicals in the food will lead into a stronger impulse.
Don’t worry this is pretty easy :)
The answer is -
50% recessive alleles
50% dominate alleles
explication- find out what alleles you’re working with (heterogeneous and homogeneous)
[heterogeneous is 1 dominant and 1 recessive- homogeneous is 2 of the same alleles they can be dominant or recessive]
We’re working with a parent with heterogeneous and another parent with recessive homogeneous.
draw a allele chart
__
|_|_|
|_|_|
they look like this and take your first parents alleles and put them at the top
L s
_ _
|_|_|
|_|_|
it should look like this, then take your parent with both recessive and put them vertical to the box
L s
_ _
s |_|_|
s |_|_|
it should look like this, now you drag one letter down and one letter across for each box
L s
__ __
s|Ls|ss |
s|Ls|ss |
— —
it’s should look like this when they’re done, i think you’re doing a grade below me in biology so the ratio should be 50/50 for both phenotype and genotype.
TRY TO LEARN THE VOCABULARY IT HELPS A LOT AND BASICALLY TELLS YOU THE ANSWERS!
GOOD LUCK :)
PALISADE CELLS ARE CELLS FOUND WITHIN THE MESOPHYLL IN LEAVES OF DICOTYLED ON PLANTS.THEY CONTAIN CHLLORPLASTS,WHICH CONVERT THE ENERGY STORED IN PHOTONS TO CHEMICAL ENERGY THROUGH PHOTOSYNTHESSIS,WHICH IS MADE UP OF TWO MIN STAGES;THE LIGHT DEPENDENT REACTIONS AND LIGHT INDEPENT REACTIONS
