Explanation:
where is the map ️ ...... .. ...
A peasant is a low income and low notability who owns or rents a small piece of land for cultivation (chiefly in historical use or with reference to subsistence farming in poorer countries).
Russians felt like they weren’t being treated well only a very small portion of people were rich and had everything. One reason for the revolution was the Bloody Sunday In 1905 there was a protest against Tsar Nicholas II. People wanted better working and living conditions, even though the protest was peaceful the soldiers attacked the people.
I believe the first answer is The Turks captured Constantinople closing the path to the Silk Road. The second is Europeans developed the economic system of mercantilism and needed reserves of gold and silver. Hope I helped!