A poll tax paid by minority religious groups within the Muslim empire.
The virtue of personal independence and self-reliance and believing in the importance of the individual is called Individualism which was central to the Protestant Reformation, and its centrality cannot be exaggerated. The Reformation promotes the idea of individualism through people encouragement to create their own religious judgements and through the new churches that was establish by the Protestants.
It allowed them to settle down and not live always on the move as Nomadic tribes. They became established farming colonies.
The correct answer among all the other choices is B success since he helped increase knowledge of the new lands. Hudson’s journeys are considered success since he helped increase knowledge of the new lands. Thank you for posting your question. I hope that this answer helped you. Let me know if you need more help.