Answer:
The sixteenth, seventeenth, and eighteenth centuries had transformed the world in climactic ways. One of the biggest transformations was finding and conquesting the Americas. With this comes a few theories, as in what had led both the Spanish and Portuguese empires to seek these voyages, but the truth of the matter is that the main reasons that pushed Spain to support Cristopher Columbus in his trip in 1492 were, first, the desire to discover and open new trade routes to the Indies. When the Spanish arrived in the Americas, their first encounter wasn't with big Native tribes or settled civilizations. It wasn't until later, in 1519, that the Spanish encountered true Native American civilization. And the first to find this was Hernán Cortés, who between 1519 and 1521, led a war against the Aztec Empire, one of the biggest and most important of the entire continent.
The Aztecs were settled in the Gulf of Mexico, in what is today Mexico itself. The second empire was the Inca Empire, in what is today Peru, specifically in Cusco. Unlike its sister empire in Mexico, the Incas did not have wheeled vehicles and they did not use farm animals. In the end, most of the Americas, save what is nowadays Brazil, which ended in the hands of Portugal, became part of the enormous Spanish Empire. The result was a group of colonies from which the Spanish derived the precious metal of gold and which made them really rich. The Natives, at first were enslaved by the Spanish until through intervention of the Church, black people were brought in to prevent the death of the Natives.
Imperialists seeked possession of colonies that had extractive economies because they wanted to gain the advantage of the global resources.
Answer:
The chosen image was number 1.
Explanation:
"The City of Salzburg in the Year 2000" is a very peculiar painting that shows humanity's ambition to develop scientific advances that can improve everyone's life.
The painting was created in 1900 representing a future in which people fly using giant wings. At that time, the plane had not yet been invented, but man's desire to cross the skies while traveling was already present in society. The most interesting thing about this image is the artist's certainty in showing how we would be able to fly, even if it took a thousand years to happen. The image reaffirms the human being's intelligence and his capacity to innovate and build.
The artist does not imagine in 3 years later, in 1903 there were already people creating the first prototype aircraft and doing research to make them possible. Which means that the advance we dream of is often closer than we can imagine.
Bartolomé de las casas in a very brief account of the destruction of the indies in 1552 argued that the depopulation of the Native American populations is on Spanish brutality rather than on the spread of disease.
<h3>What is the message of destruction of the Indies?</h3>
This is an account written by the Bartolomé de las Casas in 1542 about the atrocities committed against the indigenous peoples of the Americas in colonial times which was sent to then Prince Philip II of Spain.
In general, the account was written to persuade the Spanish king to act in response to the Spanish conquistadors' abuse of the indigenous population. Some critics argue that facts and figures about the mistreatment and death toll were exaggerated.
In conclusion, the brief account of the destruction of the indies in 1552 argued that the depopulation of the Native American populations is on Spanish brutality rather than on the spread of disease.
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