Your question is not clear, if you are asking: what is

simplified? Then the answer is

or

.
If 63 is just the question number and you are asking, what is

simplified. Then the answer is

or

You get this answer by finding the highest number that both the numerator and denominator are divisible by, and diving both numbers by that:
40/5=8
The pitcher allowed 8 runs in 40 innings.
ANSWER

EXPLANATION
The given sequence is
3,-5,-13,.....-229.
The first term of this sequence is
a_1=3
There is a common difference of

The last term of this sequence is -229.
The nth term of this sequence is given by:

We use the last term to determine the number of terms in the sequence.



Divide through by -8;


Hence there are thirty terms in the sequence.
The sum of the first n terms is given by:

The sum of the first 30 terms is given by:


