The difference between a restrictive phrase and a restrictive clause can be determined if you break down the parts of speech. It is a clause if there is a subject and verb with a predicate. It is a phrase if there is a noun but no verb or a verb but no noun, and it does not have a predicate.
Answer:
a. heavy
b. clogged
c. disaster
d. property
e. congestion
f. ways
g. inside
h. better
i. countries
j. crashing
Explanation:
Most of them are in the wrong tense or just incorrect grammar.
I don't know her age but I would say She struggles with reading and doesn't receive support
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Answer:
The sentence that is correct in the use of parallelism is:
2. When the Black Death struck Europe in 1348, the illness spread because of the garbage people threw in the streets and the lack of sanitary living. CORRECT
Explanation:
Parallelism consists of the repetition of a certain grammatical structure inside a sentence with the purpose of avoiding confusion. Parallel structures make the speech clear, interesting, and easy to understand. Now, let's correct the sentences that do not contain proper parallel structures:
1. In 1031, the Japanese began to recycle and then repulsed their paper. - In 1031, the Japanese began <u>to recycle</u> and then <u>to repulse</u> their paper (now both verbs have "to" before them).
3. One of the early purposes of the Salvation Army was to collect, sorting, and recycling used or unwanted items. - One of the early purposes of the Salvation Army was <u>collecting, sorting, and recycling</u> used or unwanted items (now, all the verbs listed have -ing).
4. Today, neighborhoods are filled with dark green cans for trash and bright blue cans in order for people to be able to recycle. - Today, neighborhoods are filled with dark green cans <u>for trash</u> and bright blue cans <u>for recyclables</u> (now, both times the word "cans" is used, it is followed by "for + noun").
