The correct answer is They were slave soldiers who gained social status through war.
Explanation: The Ottoman Janissary was the army elite of the Ottoman sultans. The force, created by Sultan Murade I, consisted of Christian children captured in battle, taken as slaves and converted to Islam.
They were educated in Islamic law and the Turkish language, while learning to handle weapons and educated in the military arts. Young people grew up with their own sultan as a father figure, for whom they would be willing to defend to death even against their own people of origin.
The young Christians, owed their allegiance only to the sultan, and would fight any enemy for him.
The Eastern Roman Empire, or Byzantium, managed to survive much longer then the Western Roman Empire because of multiple factors.
Some of the most important factors are that Byzantium had a strong leadership. The hierarchy was well placed, and the policies of the empire were good and prosperous.
Also, Byzantium was very wealthy, controlled important trade roots, had very well developed agriculture, and produced lot of goods, thus making the empire economically strong.
The military was well payed, well equipped, well organized, and it was loyal to the crown.
(1) The Women's Rights Movements and the Civil Rights Movements continue even in current times.
<span> (A)True
(2) There has always been a lot of prejudice towards people who seem to be different.
(A) True
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