Answer:
allowances; allowances; reducing.
Explanation:
Pollution can be defined as the physical degradation or contamination of the environment through an emission of harmful, poisonous and toxic chemical substances.
Offset trading refers to a type of trading system that is typically designed for the realization of more efficient pollution control.
Additionally, a free market in tradable pollution permits simply means giving manufacturing companies and individuals the legal right to pollution of the environment. For example, ABC company is purchasing the permit of 500 units of carbon dioxide (CO2) pollution annually, this simply means it is permitted to pollute the environment by 500 units of CO2 annually.
Furthermore, a free market in tradable pollution permits has some sort of benefits as companies can resell their unused permits or devise a cheaper means of reducing pollution. It also compensate companies that significantly reduces its pollution of the environment.
Hence, a government could issue allowances or permits to companies, thereby, giving them the permission and authority to emit certain amounts of pollutants. In theory, an increase in the market clearing price of allowances should stimulate the business firms to develop effective and efficient methods of mitigating their emissions of greenhouse gases (pollutants) such as methane, water vapor, carbon dioxide, etc.
Answer:
The three economic questions that every society must answer are as follows: "What to produce?" "How to produce?" and "For whom to produce?"
"What to produce": The quantity in which a commodity is to be produced is set at that level where demand equals supply. If quality produced is more or less, then there will be dis equilibrium in the market and price will fluctuate. Hence, to maintain stable equilibrium price it becomes necessary to make demand and supply equal.
"How to Produce": There are two types of techniques. A labor-intensive technique would employ relatively more labor and less capital. On the other hand, capital- intensive technique means more capital and less labor. The choice of technique depends on the prices of the factors of production. That is, if labor is cheap and capital is expensive, a labor-intensive technique would be considered and vice-versa.
"For whom to produce": The solution of this problem is very simple commodity can be consumed only by people who have more purchasing power. Price mechanism determines the income of the workers, i.e.; purchasing power. The purchasing power of the owner of capital is determined in the same way. Thus, when the price of every commodity and every factor of production are determined, the third problem will be solved
The answer is market globalization. It is a term uniting
the advertising and selling of services and goods with a progressively codependent
and united global economy. It is marketing on a universal scale integrating or
taking commercial advantage of global operative differences, resemblances and chances
in order to meet global aims.
Answer:
49%
Explanation:
Material mark up per dollar of material used = Target profit + Percentage of material purchasing , handling and storage
Material mark up per dollar of material used = 25% + (315,900/1,316,250 *100)
Material mark up per dollar of material used = 25% + 24%
Material mark up per dollar of material used = 49%
Answer:
True
Explanation:
To illustrate how the sum-of-the-digits method allocates interest we can use a lease example:
You are the lessor and you will lease a machine during 4 years. The lease requires 4 equal payments of $100,000 at the beginning of the year. After the lease, the asset's salvage value = $0.
The asset's current value = $300,000, so total interests received = $100,000
Using the sum-of-the-digits method, you will allocate interest as follows:
- year 1 = 3/6 x $100,000 = $50,000
- year 2 = 2/6 x $100,000 = $33,333
- year 3 = 1/6 x $100,000 = $17,000
The largest portion of interests is allocated during the beginning of the loan.