Answer: - The people
Explanation: A constitutional monarchy is a form of government in which a monarchy acts of a state within the parameters of a written, unwritten, or blended constitution.
They have gained control over the Iberian Peninsula: The Umayyad Caliphate had control over most of the Iberian Peninsula, which was later taken by the Christians in the Reconquista. Additionally, they had control over Malta and Sicily.
Answer: Cicero
Explanation: Marcus Tullius <em>Cicero</em> was one of the greatest Roman orators and possibly the greatest. He was also a successful politician, lawyer and philosopher. It is believed that his influence on the Latin language is immeasurable, because he also contributed as a prose stylist, known for exceptional and convincing speeches. He had so much influence on the speech and the history of prose, that until the 19th century was a challenge, that almost all the prose work in that field was in fact a reaction to his own model.
11. artillery strategy.
12.
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