Answer:
b. depression.
Explanation:
Depression: In psychology, the term depression refers to a brain disorder that often leads to emotional disturbance or anguish. Any change that occurs in an individual's brain functions also causes a huge effect on the individual's body.
Depression includes physical symptoms along with mental illness and often increases the risk of developing other physical illnesses.
Depression occurs by the association or combination of social, biological, or psychological factors.
In the question above, Roger's symptoms are signs of depression.
Answer: d) Discriminative Stimulus
Explanation:
Discriminative stimulus is defined as term in classical conditioning in which the stimulus is utilized for obtaining a particular feedback from someone.It helps in getting the responses that are desired by an individual and increase those response accordingly.
According to the situation it also describes discriminative stimulus as Tommy prefers to ask about staying up past the bedtime from babysitter as he gets the desired response in the form of permission to stay up. His parent did not let him stay up late so the feedback was not favorable to Tommy's desire.
Other options are incorrect because stimulus class have same element consisting cluster of stimulus. S-delta is the stimulus in which non-enforced behavior is present. Reinforcer is stimulus that encourage for gaining particular response.
Thus, the correct option is option(d).
Answer:
A primary group is a group in which one exchanges implicit items, such as love, caring, concern, support, etc. Examples of these would be family groups, love relationships, crisis support groups, and church groups. Relationships formed in primary groups are often long lasting and goals in themselves.
Explanation:
Answer: One out of three
Explanation: Took the test.
