<span>The decline of feudalism was brought about by its own success. The system allowed for a new era of wealth and prosperity within Europe. However, this progress allowed people held back by the system to achieve a better standard of living. </span>During the feudalism era, serfs were at the mercy and will of their feudal lords. However in western Europe in the 12th and 13th centuries, many serfs were able to start growing their own personal wealth by engaging in trade. At the same time, many lords were beginning to have money issues and, therefore, needed to rent out their lands to tenant farmers. Serfs who had raised enough personal capital began to rent the land and, in effect, buy their freedom from serfdom.
As monarchical power in England and France increased, the power of the nobility decreased, which further led to the erosion of feudalism. In 1660, feudalism was outlawed in England. By the start of the French Revolution in 1789, feudalism ceased to exist in France. The lords in these countries who once ruled over serfs became the aristocracy. In Germany, the feudal system was replaced by small royal states until the 19th century and the unification of Prussia.
Industrialization marked a transition to powered, special-purpose machinery, factories and bulk production. During this time, the predominantly rural and agrarian societies of Europe and America becoming industrialized and transformed into urban areas.
The new advancements and innovations that resulted from industrialization were...
-the use of electricity to power machinery in factories
-the perfection of the assembly line
-the creation of the Bessemer process for steel making
An important development or discovery in science and medicine due to industrialization was...
Pasteur's discovery that disease is spread by bacteria.
The debate was about a strong national government versus basic civil liberties. If it hadn't been for the debates on the amendments, who knows what would've been added and what not. Thanks to the debates, things like the right to bear arms and the right to refuse to give your home to the army were added, as well as things like the states having the right to decide things that are not decided by the congress.
The collapse of the Silk Road gave a boost to Indian ocean trade.
Brazil
Colombia
Cuba
Argentina
Boliva
Chile
Costa Rica
Mexico
Panama
Haiti
Peru