Answer:
The correct option is option b that is<em> Homo erectus</em> is the common ancestor of<em> Homo neanderthalensis</em> and<em> Homo sapiens.</em>
Explanation:
<em>Homo erectus </em>appears about 2 mya, possibly during the Pleistocene epoch and are considered as direct ancestor of human.They are called as upright man as they use legs for walking without any support.They are thought to be capable of doing certain things like hunting, starting fire,art making, create speech etc.
<em>Homo neanderthal</em> was the most recent ancestor species of modern human as they appear about 40,000 years ago.
They became extinct as they did't fight against environmental hazards and the major cause of their extinction that scientists have claimed that they did't adapt the modern techniques that the modern human does.
Answer:
In the stratum basale.
Explanation:
The stratum basale is the deepest layer of the epidermis and the location of highly mitotic cells.
The use of a thermophilic DNA polymerase such as Taq polymerase prevents the denaturation of the enzyme during the heating that is important to separate the newly synthesized strand. So using this enzyme simplifies the PCR technique and increases its efficiency.
Taq DNA polymerase is highly efficient, when it reaches the optimum temperature, it becomes fully functional. It also has a half-life of over two hours (at 92°C), high amplification capacity, and it can add upto 150 nucleotides per second. It is "special" enzyme because it comes from the bacterium Thermus aquaticus, which lives in hot springs. It is therefore thermostable even at high temperatures, while other polymerases (e.g. E. coli) are not.
Learn more about Taq DNA polymerase on:
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The level of organization that is the highest is: Organism, Organ System, Organ, and Tissue.
C would be you're answer, it is the "highest" out of all of them.