Phenol red broth base is the media that is used to grow most organisms and a large amount of a potentially fermentable sugar.
For the purpose of microorganism differentiation, phenol red broth base is advised to ascertain the fermentation response of carbohydrates.
Gram negative bacilli can be recognised with it, particularly Enterobacteriaceae. It includes one carbohydrate, a Durham tube, peptone, and phenol red (a pH indicator) (glucose, lactose, or sucrose).
When a carbohydrate is utilised by an organism, an acid byproduct is produced, which causes the media to turn yellow. If the organism can use the peptone but not the carbohydrate, ammonia is produced as a byproduct, which raises the pH of the medium and colours it fuchsia.
A gas byproduct could be created once the organism is able to utilise the carbohydrate. If so, the Durham tube will become caught by an air bubble. Gas will not be created and no air bubble will emerge if the organism is unable to use the carbohydrates .
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Carbon Dioxide or CO2 is the waste product of the Krebs Cycle
Answer:
Cerebrum
Explanation:
Memory is a complex process and the stored memory is the past experience of the human being. They are formed by thinking and different events done by the human.
The cerebrum of the brain involves thinking and memory. This is the largest part of the brain having different sub-parts. They are especially the hippocampus, temporal lobe, limbic system which involves different types of memory.
Cerebrum involves in hearing, speech, movement control, learning.
The limbic system is part of the cerebral cortex. It is concerned with emotion, behavior, memory.
The long term memory is dealt with by the hippocampus. This type of memory gets active when a person wants to recall something or memorize a thing for a long time.
The temporal lobe involves listening to a sound and store some short term memory. Other lobes of cerebrum involve sensory memory like vision, taste, smell, etc.
Answer:
Scientists began to mark division on the geologic time scale when patterns and similarities started emerging from archeological studies. Patterns such as the discovery of fossils that were formed within the same period.
Explanation:
Geologists who study matter that make up the Earth's crust (whether solid gaseous or liquid), as well as matter from other terrestrial planets and the processes that influence the formation and condition of this matter, are called geologists.
They have successfully calibrated history into various phases of time intervals. These intervals are event-based intervals. For example, you have Eons, Eras, and Periods.
An Eon is a billion years. An example is the Neoproterozoid Eon. Eons are made up of several Eras and Eras are made up of periods. An example of an era is the Mesozoic era. Whilst periods are smaller units of an era, eg. Triassic era.
As scientists deduced the causes for the formation of fossils and topographical remains/patterns, they collected events that occurred within the same time period and group them together.
This range of events became known as the geological time scale.
The age of fossils and rocks is also used to map out the calibrations on the scale.
The age of fossils and rocks is determined using the process of radioactive dating.
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Answer:
The correct answer would be D) tissue.
In biology, the level of organisation from simplest to complex level can be summarized as:
Organelles → cells → tissues → organs → organ systems → organisms → populations →communities → ecosystem → biosphere.
It is clear that tissue is organization level that exists between cells and organs.
When similar cells are assembled together to perform specific function, the assembly or this organization is said to be the tissue.
There can be different types of tissues such as muscle tissue, nerve tissue et cetera.
Similarly, tissues arrange themselves to carry out specific function in the form of organ.
For example, heart is made up of cardiac tissue.
