The answer is a republic. In this form of government, a leader or group of leaders is chosen by the people. This differs from a democracy (which it is commonly confused with) in that in a democracy every citizen participates in decision-making, not just an elected leader or body.
Answer: (C) Cognitive Intervention
Explanation:
A cognitive intervention is a type of psychological intervention practiced in counselling, it's a general descriptive for a variety of therapeutic approaches which are used to to address physiological issues that affects the mind.
It is also associated with cognitive therapy, which deals on the thinking process and the way by which emotions have bearing on the human mind.
The desegregation of an entire community was somewhat of a social experiment. It was referred to as "River City" and remained anonymous throughout the Civil Rights Era, but in all reality the community was Greenville Mississippi. Greenville was chosen for its unique diversity (White, Black, Chinese, Jewish and Middle-Eastern folks) and tolerance among the various ethnicities. It was also chosen for it's location, the deep south infamous for extreme racism. The experiment was organized, poorly, by a survey by the national government called The Coleman Report. Unfortunately the report was disorganized and notes were not maintained so the results of the experiment in desegregation are unknown.
Here's what we do know, the schools of Greenville were completely desegregated. Black students and white students attended schools together and harmoniously, even the private schools opened their doors to diversity. The staff integrated together as well, in some instances white teachers answered to a black principal which was a dramatic change for the people of the deep south. Greenville and it's people continued to co-exist peacefully for years.
Unfortunately, statistics now show what some call de-evolution of society. Neighborhoods and schools are more segregated than they have been in decades. The economic statuses and quality of public education are greater in the white-majority neighborhoods. "River City" is taking steps backwards.
After Germany lost World War I, the Kaisers went away and the Weimar Republic briefly led Germany for a very troubled decade.
Eventually, the fascist leader Adolf Hitler took power in 1933 and led Germany's Third Reich from 1933 to his defeat and suicide in 1945.
The Nazi Party's dislike for the processes of a liberal democracy and respect for individual rights made it a famous fascist country.