<u>Rules- </u>
There are many ways that people can influence our behavior, but perhaps one of the most important is that the presence of others seems to set up expectations
We do not expect people to behave randomly but to behave in certain ways in particular situations. Each social situation entails its own particular set of expectations about the “proper” way to behave. Such expectations can vary from group to group.
One way in which these expectations become apparent is when we look at the roles that people play in society.
<u>Norms- </u>Social norms are the unwritten rules of beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors that are considered acceptable in a particular social group or culture. Norms provide us with an expected idea of how to behave, and function to provide order and predictability in society. For example, we expect students to arrive to a lesson on time and complete their work.
The idea of norms provides a key to understanding social influence in general and conformity in particular. Social norms are the accepted standards of behavior of social groups.
These groups range from friendship and workgroups to nation-states. behavior which fulfills these norms is called conformity, and most of the time roles and norms are powerful ways of understanding and predicting what people will do.
There are norms defining appropriate behavior for every social group. For example, students, neighbors and patients in a hospital are all aware of the norms governing behavior. And as the individual moves from one group to another, their behavior changes accordingly.
Norms provide order in society. It is difficult to see how human society could operate without social norms. Human beings need norms to guide and direct their behavior, to provide order and predictability in social relationships and to make sense of and understanding of each other’s actions. These are some of the reasons why most people, most of the time, conform to social norms.
Answer:
clear informational influence
Explanation:
Stanley Milgram was a famous social psychologist who has researched the "effect of authority" on obedience. Thus, he concluded that individuals obey the authority figures for either of the two reasons including "out of fear" or "out of an aspiration to look cooperative".
Informational influence: The term "informational influence" is described as an individual's conformity under the affirmation of evidence associated with the reality that has been provided by some other individuals.
In the question above, the given statement signifies that "clear informational influence" plays an important role in influencing behavior.
Answer:
Government failure occurs when a ruler forces people to do things that the people are otherwise unwilling to do and the result is inefficient and ineffective. Causes of government failure include Economic Calculation Problem: The more government is involved, the more actual costs and actual demand is hidden.
Explanation:
Answer:
Political ideology
Explanation:
-Demography studies how a population is composed by analyzing aspects like education, religion, income, births, among others.
-Political culture refers to attitudes and beliefs that affect how people behave in respect to politics.
-Political ideology refers to a group of ideas, views and opinions on politics that determine what a person or group thinks on how the world should be governed and from that establish plans for public policy.
-Political participation refers to taking part in activities in which people express their opinion about politics and how society should be managed.
According to this, the answer is that a coherent set of beliefs or ideas about politics, public policy, and public purpose, which helps give meaning to political events is termed political ideology.
