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Evgesh-ka [11]
2 years ago
13

Fully explain in your own words your thoughts on the following questions: Are mutations good or bad for a population?, IN YOUR O

WN WORDS
Biology
1 answer:
marysya [2.9K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

mutations can be either beneficial or harmful depending on the environment

Explanation:

Mutations can be defined as genetic changes in the nucleotide sequence of the genome of one organism. Mutations are usually neutral, but they can also be deleterious and/or beneficial depending on the environment. For example, recessive mutations that cause sickle-cell anemia, which is a recessive genetic disease that affects homo-zygous individuals, have shown to be advantageous for heterozygous individuals living in regions where malaria is endemic. Beneficial mutations can be selected by natural selection, thereby increasing their frequency in the population.

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What contributes to cell membrane fluidity? Proteins and lipids exist as separate but loosely attached molecules that can move a
Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

Proteins and lipids exist as separate but loosely attached molecules that can move around

Explanation:

Cell membranes are mainly composed of lipids, proteins, and also carbohydrates. Phospholipids are the most abundant type of lipid and the main constituent of the cell membranes. Membrane proteins are divided into two types according to their interactions with the cell membrane: 1-integral (intrinsic) and peripheral (extrinsic) proteins. These peripheral proteins are loosely attached by ionic bonds or calcium bridges with the phosphate heads of the phospholipids; whereas integral membrane proteins contain side chains that interact with fatty acyl groups of the phospholipids. Cell membrane fluidity indicates how easily lipids (e.g., phospholipids and cholesterol) and proteins (e.g., intrinsic proteins) diffuse laterally in the cell membrane. This fluidity is affected by the amount of cholesterol, temperature, and the ratio of unsaturated to saturated fatty acids. Saturated fatty acids have no double bonds in the hydrocarbon chain, whereas unsaturated fatty acids have at least one double bond (these double bonds increase fluidity). Moreover, higher temperatures increase membrane fluidity, whereas cholesterol molecules function to regulate membrane fluidity: at high temperatures cholesterol molecules stabilize the membrane, whereas at low temperatures intercalate between phospholipids, thereby preventing them from clustering together.

6 0
2 years ago
What is the main function of the cell membrane?
ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer:

pretty sure its b

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following statements about archaea are true cowan?A) They are prokaryotes.B) They lack peptidoglycan in their cell
Veseljchak [2.6K]

Answer:

All the options are true except option D.

Explanation:

Archaea are a group of prokaryotic organisms i.e. they lack a membrane bound nucleus. They are one of the the three domains of life (the other two being bacteria and eukarya). Archeans possess a cell wall like bacteria but it is not composed of peptidoglycan, like bacteria cell wall.

Archeans are generally known to be found in very severe environmental conditions, hence, they are referred to as extremophiles e.g Some are thermoacidophiles i.e. thrive in very hot and acidic environment while others are extreme halophiles i.e. thrive in salty regions. Archeans known as methanogens produce methane gas as a product of metabolism from carbon dioxide and hydrogen.

However, the domain archeae was only found to be in existence recently after the domain bacteria, hence, they are not considered to evolve before the domain bacteria.

3 0
3 years ago
Which indicates how evidence of climate change supports the theory of continental drift?
beks73 [17]

Glacial evidence discovered in South America demonstrates how climate change evidence has bolstered the notion of continental drift. Folded mountains in Africa and South America. Thus, the correct option is D.

Climate change is happening all across the planet on a daily basis. This is primarily due to human activities that have had an impact on the atmosphere and the earth.

<h3>What is continental drift?</h3>

Continental drift is basically the hypothesis that the continents once constituted a single landmass, disintegrated, and drifted to their current places.

The discovery of glacial evidence in South America has led to a greater acceptance of the continental drift idea.

Finally, we can conclude that glacial evidence discovered in South America demonstrates how climatic change evidence supports the hypothesis of continental drift.

For more information regarding continental drift, visit:

brainly.com/question/974409

#SPJ1

4 0
1 year ago
When you hear the words "cold front" what comes to mind?
irakobra [83]
Colder temperatures that last for a short period of time such as 3-4 days.
3 0
2 years ago
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