<u>Answer:</u>
Negative reinforcement in operant a) increases the frequency of a behavior.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Operating conditioning is a coping process that usually occurs by individual's behavioral rewards and punishments. Normally a person makes a contact between a specific behavior and an outcome by operant conditioning (Skinner, 1938). He called this method the conditioning of the operant.
In general, "negative reinforcement" is a concept defined by B. F. Skinner's operant conditioning theory. In negative reinforcement, by preventing, eliminating, or avoiding a bad outcome or undesired stimulus, an action or reaction is reinforced.
A degree in veterinary science after a bachelors degree
The correct option is (A) Joint ventures.
Joint ventures is/are often a political necessity because of nationalism and government restrictions on foreign ownership.
<h3>
What is joint venture?</h3>
A joint venture is a business that was started by two or more persons and is often characterised by shared control, ownership, and returns. The following types are among them:
Joint Venture Project. This is the kind of joint venture that is most common.
Vertical Joint Venture;
Functional Joint Venture;
Horizontal Joint Venture
For instance, in order to pool their US assets for the distribution of their beer brands in the US and Puerto Rico, two brewing and beverage companies, SABMiller and Molson Coors, launched a horizontal joint venture in 2007.
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The notion that all matter and living things are connected and affected by fields that influence their structure and behavior is termed <u>morphic resonance</u> by Rupert Sheldrake.
The concept of morphic resonance states that memory is inherent in nature and that natural systems have a collective memory from all that has previously happened and is connected to present event.
Sheldrake also said that these type of connections are usually responsible for all connections of telepathy. Therefore, the scientific community does not accept morphic resonance. This is because there is not much evidence for this concept and there are a lot of inconsistencies between the data received and its tenets.
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<span>
"160,000" schoolchildren stay home from school each day...</span>
Bullying<span> is undesirable,
forceful conduct among school age youngsters that includes a genuine or supposed
power inequity. The conduct is rehashed, or can possibly be rehashed, after
some time. The two children who are bullied and who bully<span> may
have genuine, enduring issues. </span></span>