<h2>Martin Luther, the German monk and Professor of Theology was the first person to create protestant religion.</h2>
Explanation:
Luther being a great German monk and a professor of Theology had several concerns about specific Church practices. He mainly focused largely on the sale of gratification that were based on Church doctrine.
The word Protestant is derived from the word "protest" and that reformation from the word "reform", This effort was to protest few practices of the Catholic Church.
Luther had serious concern about how getting into heaven was related with a financial agreement. The sale of indulgences was Luther's one of the disagreement with the practices of the Church.
The correct answer is A. Exploration was limited because there were no rivers on which to travel Into the Interior.
Explanation:
In the excerpt, the author explains in the map of South Africa there are long rivers; however, these rivers are dried or completely dried most of the time, this is explained in "you find either a waterless bed or a mere line of green and perhaps unsavory pools."
Moreover, this feature of rivers makes them useless in regards to transportation, which caused the interior area of the country to be unexplored for a long time. This is explained in "People could not penetrate it by following waterways". Also due to this, explorations occurred by land but this limited the exploration. According to this, one effect of rivers was "Exploration was limited because there were no rivers on which to travel Into the Interior."
C) to maintain a balance of power in Europe
Answer:
Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria
Explanation: