The court would rule in sue's favor because courts seldom inquire into the adequacy of consideration.
In contracts, <em>consideration </em>just means the <em>exchange of things of value</em>. There has to be an exchange of things of value for there to be an enforceable contract, and in this case a watch was exchanged for money. It is rare for courts to rule on how much consideration is expected because people are generally free to set their own prices and not sell if the price is too low. That is not for a court to decide (in most cases).
Answer: C. Declaration and payment of cash dividends will reduce the amount of cash available to invest in assets.
Explanation:
When a company pays out Dividends it gives out money to it's shareholders and this has the effect of decreasing the cash balance that the company has.
This is cash that could have gone into investing and expanding the business but instead has gone to shareholders. Dividends therefore reduce the money available for investments.
It is for this reason that Growth Companies do not pay much dividends as they keep reinvesting profits to increase capacity and this usually adds value to the company and increases their stock price within a shorter period of time.
In economics, short run is time frame in which the quantities of quantities of some factors of production are fixed; and long run is period of time in which quantities of all the factors of production that can be varied.
<h3>
What is production?</h3>
Production is the process of mixing several inputs, both material (like metal, wood, glass, or polymers) and immaterial (like plans, or information) in order to produce output. A valuable good or service that enhances people's utility will be this output's ideal form. Production theory is the branch of economics that focuses on production; it is closely tied to the consumption theory of the economy. Utilizing the first inputs productively leads directly to the manufacturing process and results. Land, labor, and capital are regarded as the three major production components and are known as primary producer commodities or services. These essential ingredients do not substantially change during the output process or turn into a complete part of the final product.
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An expanding economy puts stress on the manufacturing ability of a company. When a firm turns business down during periods of economic expansion, a problem exists in the area of <u>capacity utilization</u>.
The capacity usage rate measures the proportion of a company's potential output this is truly being found out. The capability usage price of an organization or a national economy may be measured so one can provide perception into how nicely its miles reach their capacity.
Efficiency is commonly expressed as a percent of the actual output to the anticipated output. capacity usage, on the other hand, is a degree of ways well an organization makes use of its efficient capability. it's the relationship between capability or theoretical most output and the real production output.
Ability utilization is a degree of the extent to which the productive potential of a commercial enterprise is getting used by potential users may be calculated by way of: real. output / maximum output x a hundred. results of operating beneath capability.
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The options provided are incorrect. The correct answer is given below
Answer:
New Portfolio beta = 1.125
Explanation:
The portfolio beta is the function of the weighted average of the individual stock betas that form up the portfolio. The formula to calculate the beta of a portfolio is as follows,
Portfolio beta = wA * Beta of A + wB * Beta of B + .... + wN * Beta of N
Where,
- w represents the weight of each stock in the portfolio
New Portfolio beta = 50000/200000 * 0.8 + 50000/200000 * 1 +
50000/200000 * 1.2 + 50000/200000 * 1.5
New Portfolio beta = 1.125
