How many times greater is the one in 1,255 than the one in 82,175
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Answer:
The limit that 97.5% of the data points will be above is $912.
Step-by-step explanation:
Problems of normally distributed samples can be solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean and standard deviation
, the zscore of a measure X is given by:
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
In this problem, we have that:
Find the limit that 97.5% of the data points will be above.
This is the value of X when Z has a pvalue of 1-0.975 = 0.025. So it is X when Z = -1.96.
So
The limit that 97.5% of the data points will be above is $912.
Given the table showing the distance Randy drove on one day of her vacation as follows:
![\begin{tabular} {|c|c|c|c|c|c|} Time (h)&1&2&3&4&5\\[1ex] Distance (mi)&55&110&165&220&275 \end{tabular}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbegin%7Btabular%7D%0A%7B%7Cc%7Cc%7Cc%7Cc%7Cc%7Cc%7C%7D%0ATime%20%28h%29%261%262%263%264%265%5C%5C%5B1ex%5D%0ADistance%20%28mi%29%2655%26110%26165%26220%26275%0A%5Cend%7Btabular%7D)
The rate at which she travels is given by
If Randy has driven for one more hour at the same rate, the number of hours she must have droven is 6 hrs and the total distance is given by
distance = 55 x 6 = 330 miles.
The rate at which she travels is given by
If Randy has driven for one more hour at the same rate, the number of hours she must have droven is 6 hrs and the total distance is given by
distance = 55 x 6 = 330 miles.