Explanation:
The speed of water in a stream is affected by the gradient of the geography. The steeper the geography the higher the speed of the water flow and the higher the erosion capacity of the stream. This means the stream will be narrow and deep. There is also less meandering of the stream.
When the gradient is less steep, the stream flow slows down and so does the erosion force it bears especially on the river bed. This therefore result in a higher horizontal erosion than vertical erosion. The steam becomes wide and shallow. The stream is also more likely to meander.
The volume of water in the stream also affects the size, shape, and flow of streams and rivers. A higher volume of water has more erosion power due to the weight of the water column. The stream is, therefore, more likely to be bigger in size than a stream that carries low water volume.
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DNA molecule was instrumental in the formulation of the modern cell theory.
Answer:
2.5 mg
Explanation:
<em>The half-life of a substance is the time required for one half of the substance to decay. In order words, it is the time it will take for a substance to decay into half of its initial size.</em>
For a 20 mg element with a half-life of 30 which decays over a period of 90 years;
The first 30 years, 10 mg would have decayed, remaining 10 mg
The second 30 years, the remaining 10 mg would have decayed to 5 mg
The third 30 years, 5mg would have decayed to 2.5 mg.
Hence, in 90 years, 20 mg of the element would <u>remain only 2.5 mg.</u>
a variable whose values are independent of changes in the values of other variables
Probably not, but the matter is still being debated. The nearest common ancestor of birds mammals was probably an eight- inch long reptile that lived anywhere between 320 and 340 million years ago. Its an sector 360 million years ago was still a fish , four- footed, with lungs, but relying mainly on gill- breathing, and just occasionally dragging itself on to land for brief periods.
