A mutation is a change in a DNA sequence. Mutations can result from DNA copying mistakes made during cell division, exposure to ionizing radiation, exposure to chemicals called mutagens, or infection by viruses. Germ line mutations occur in the eggs and sperm and can be passed on to offspring, while somatic mutations occur in body cells and are not passed on.
Recessive mutations inactivate the affected gene and lead to a loss of function. For instance, recessive mutations may remove part of or all the gene from the chromosome, disrupt expression of the gene, or alter the structure of the encoded protein, thereby altering its function.
Answer:
Henry observed <u>ecological diversity</u>.
Explanation:
Ecological diversity can be described as the variations which are present among different ecosystems and how these variations impact the life on Earth. The differences present in the aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems are defined by the ecological diversity.
As Henry is observing the differences in the aquatic life as well as the terrestrial life, hence he is studying ecological diversity.
Ecological diversity is a type of biodiversity i.e diversity of all the living components of ecosystems.
Answer:
Pollinators are critical for blackberries and raspberries, and countless other fruits of summer.
Explanation:
Answer D. Because the DNA is different
Each cell contians 23 pairs of chromosomes
