Which set of statements shows the correct steps to find 45 percent of 75?

A ship sails 250km due North qnd then 150km on a bearing of 075°.1)How far North is the ship now? 2)How far East is the ship now

olga_2 [115]

Answer:

1) 288.8 km due North

2) 144.9 km due East

3) 323.1 km

4) 207°

Step-by-step explanation:

Bearing: The angle (in degrees) measured clockwise from north.

Trigonometric ratios

$\sf \sin(\theta)=\dfrac{O}{H}\quad\cos(\theta)=\dfrac{A}{H}\quad\tan(\theta)=\dfrac{O}{A}$

where:

$\theta$ is the angle
O is the side opposite the angle
A is the side adjacent the angle
H is the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle)

Cosine rule

$c^2=a^2+b^2-2ab \cos C$

where a, b and c are the sides and C is the angle opposite side c

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Draw a diagram using the given information (see attached).

Create a right triangle (blue on attached diagram).

This right triangle can be used to calculate the additional vertical and horizontal distance the ship sailed after sailing north for 250 km.

Question 1

To find how far North the ship is now, find the measure of the short leg of the right triangle (labelled y on the attached diagram):

$\implies \sf \cos(75^{\circ})=\dfrac{y}{150}$

$\implies \sf y=150\cos(75^{\circ})$

$\implies \sf y=38.92285677$

Then add it to the first portion of the journey:

⇒ 250 + 38.92285677... = 288.8 km

Therefore, the ship is now 288.8 km due North.

Question 2

To find how far East the ship is now, find the measure of the long leg of the right triangle (labelled x on the attached diagram):

$\implies \sf \sin(75^{\circ})=\dfrac{x}{150}$

$\implies \sf x=150\sin(75^{\circ})$

$\implies \sf x=144.8888739$

Therefore, the ship is now 144.9 km due East.

Question 3

To find how far the ship is from its starting point (labelled in red as d on the attached diagram), use the cosine rule:

$\sf \implies d^2=250^2+150^2-2(250)(150) \cos (180-75)$

$\implies \sf d=\sqrt{250^2+150^2-2(250)(150) \cos (180-75)}$

$\implies \sf d=323.1275729$

Therefore, the ship is 323.1 km from its starting point.

Question 4

To find the bearing that the ship is now from its original position, find the angle labelled green on the attached diagram.

Use the answers from part 1 and 2 to find the angle that needs to be added to 180°:

$\implies \sf Bearing=180^{\circ}+\tan^{-1}\left(\dfrac{Total\:Eastern\:distance}{Total\:Northern\:distance}\right)$

$\implies \sf Bearing=180^{\circ}+\tan^{-1}\left(\dfrac{150\sin(75^{\circ})}{250+150\cos(75^{\circ})}\right)$

$\implies \sf Bearing=180^{\circ}+26.64077...^{\circ}$

$\implies \sf Bearing=207^{\circ}$

Therefore, as bearings are usually given as a three-figure bearings, the bearing of the ship from its original position is 207°

8 0

2 years ago

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exis [7]

Answer:

has no solution.

Step-by-step explanation:

you can see that the two equations are almost identical except for the fact that one is multiplied by 7, but it isnt completely multiplied correctly so there would be no solutions.

3 0

3 years ago

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Lock #5Dr. E. Quation says the Infant Mortality Rate of Korea shown by the expression; 7(m + 3) - 2. Is equal to his criminal su

Alexeev081 [22]

Answer:

The infant mortality rate in Korea based on equality provided is:

1.8

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the text mentions that the infant mortality rate in Korea is equal to the criminal success rate, the two expressions must equalize and clear the variable m, which is the rate in each of the expressions:

7 (m + 3) - 2 = 8m + 17.2
7m + 21 - 2 = 8m + 17.2
7m + 19 = 8m + 17.2
19 - 17.2 = 8m - 7m
1.8 = m

As you can see, once the equality of the expressions is solved, a rate of 1.8 is obtained.

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3 years ago

Please someone help I’m in the middle of my test and I don’t understand this question please someone help me answer it.

DENIUS [597]

Answer:

Freedom of the American people

broadened as a result of the Civil War.Freedom of the American people

broadened as a result of the Civil War.

Step-by-step explanation:

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What is -17= 3+k in math

pav-90 [236]

The answer is k= -20

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