Answer:
It is Central Africa.
Explanation:
It is Central Africa because it is very poor there and the leaders are too greedy to use money for creating factories and putting their own people to work.
he Italian city-states were a political phenomenon of small independent states mostly in the central and northern Italian peninsula between the 9th and 15th centuries.
After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, urban settlements in Italy generally enjoyed a greater continuity than in the rest of western Europe. Many of these towns were survivors of earlier Etruscan, Umbrian and Roman towns which had existed within the Roman Empire. The republican institutions of Rome had also survived. Some feudal lords existed with a servile labour force and huge tracts of land, but by the 11th century, many cities, including Venice, Milan, Florence, Genoa, Pisa, Lucca, Cremona, Siena, Perugia, Spoleto, Todi, Terni, and many others, had become large trading metropoles, able to obtain independence from their formal sovereigns.
1. The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and sometimes directed by the Latin Church in the medieval period.
2. Pope Urban ll, during 1096 - 1099, in Anatolia, Near East, and Levant.
3. Alexius I Komnenoi (I don’t have a why)
4. Conquering; when Alexius I Komnenoi asked the Pope for help he meant it to reconquer the Byzantine lands.
He also saw the opportunity to unity Christianity as a whole.
5. 8 crusades
