At that time, the Church pretended to have a full power over the truth: the truth was whatever the Church said and everything that the Church said was true.
The Scientific Revolution challenged this and introduced the idea that truth has to be supported by facts, which the Church was not happy to accept as it could not provide evidence for some of its claims.
The civilizations of the Huang River valley and the Nile River valley were similar as both were ruled by dynasties. Option D is correct.
A dynasty is understood as a sequence of rulers from the same family, usually in the context of a feudal or monarchical system, but sometimes also appearing in elective republics. The longest-surviving dynasty in the world is the Imperial House of Japan, otherwise known as the Yamato dynasty, whose reign is traditionally dated to 660 BC.
Answer:
US and the U.S.S.R (russia)
Explanation:
The difference between the Social contract theories of both was that Hobbs believed<u> c) that the </u><u>people </u><u>could </u><u>overthrow </u><u>their</u><u> ruler </u><u>if that ruler was </u><u>abusing </u><u>their </u><u>power</u><u>. </u>
<h3>Social Contract according to Locke</h3>
- Government owes citizens the right to protect their property.
- If a government was not performing, they could be removed from power.
Hobbes on the other hand, believed that the government owed nothing to the citizens and so the people could not remove it even if it wasn't performing.
In conclusion, option c is correct.
Find out more on Locke's theory at brainly.com/question/14308888.