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andreev551 [17]
3 years ago
14

Anec 2 Matemáticas

Mathematics
1 answer:
Rama09 [41]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a) 1 : 100

1 cm en el mapa equivalen a 100 cm en la realidad

b) 1 : 1000

1 cm en el mapa equivalen a 1000 cm en la realidad

c) 1 : 2000

1 cm en el mapa equivalen a 2000 cm en la realidad

d) 1 : 18000

1 cm en el mapa equivalen a 18000 cm en la realidad

Step-by-step explanation:

Tenemos 4 escalas :

a) 1 : 100

b) 1 : 1000

c) 1 : 2000

d) 1 : 18000

Definimos ''escala'' como una relación entre dos números ''a'' y ''b'', generalmente ''a'' y ''b'' son números naturales. Denotamos la escala como :

a : b

En dónde ''a'' representa la longitud del dibujo y ''b'' la longitud real.

Por ende, cuando a estamos en presencia de una escala de reducción y cuando a>b estamos en presencia de una escala de ampliación.

La escala a=b ó 1 : 1 se define como escala natural.

Analicemos cada caso :

a) 1 : 100

Aquí vemos que es una escala de reducción (dado que 1 < 100) por ende cualquier magnitud de longitud en el mapa será 100 veces más grande en la vida real.

En este caso, 1 cm en el mapa equivalen a 100 cm en la realidad.

Análogamente y con el mismo razonamiento, escribimos las relaciones para los casos b), c) y d)  

b) 1 cm en el mapa equivalen a 1000 cm en la vida real

c) 1 cm en el mapa equivalen a 2000 cm en la vida real

d) 1 cm en el mapa equivalen a 18000 cm en la vida real

b), c) y d) también representan escalas de reducción.

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Since we are conducting the one-sample t-test and will be testing for the hypothesis of mean battery greater than 25 h. So, we will reject the null hypothesis for mean battery life equal to 25 hr against the alternative hypothesis for mean battery life greater than 25 hr.

(2) So, a 95% lower confidence interval for the population mean, \mu is;

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P(-1.833 < \frac{\bar X-\mu}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n} } }) = 0.95

P( -1.833 \times {\frac{s}{\sqrt{n} } } < {\bar X-\mu} ) = 0.95

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<u>95% lower confidence interval for</u> \mu = [ \bar X-1.833 \times {\frac{s}{\sqrt{n} } } ]

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Therefore, a 95% lower confidence interval on mean battery life is 25.06 hr.

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