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andreev551 [17]
3 years ago
14

Anec 2 Matemáticas

Mathematics
1 answer:
Rama09 [41]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a) 1 : 100

1 cm en el mapa equivalen a 100 cm en la realidad

b) 1 : 1000

1 cm en el mapa equivalen a 1000 cm en la realidad

c) 1 : 2000

1 cm en el mapa equivalen a 2000 cm en la realidad

d) 1 : 18000

1 cm en el mapa equivalen a 18000 cm en la realidad

Step-by-step explanation:

Tenemos 4 escalas :

a) 1 : 100

b) 1 : 1000

c) 1 : 2000

d) 1 : 18000

Definimos ''escala'' como una relación entre dos números ''a'' y ''b'', generalmente ''a'' y ''b'' son números naturales. Denotamos la escala como :

a : b

En dónde ''a'' representa la longitud del dibujo y ''b'' la longitud real.

Por ende, cuando a estamos en presencia de una escala de reducción y cuando a>b estamos en presencia de una escala de ampliación.

La escala a=b ó 1 : 1 se define como escala natural.

Analicemos cada caso :

a) 1 : 100

Aquí vemos que es una escala de reducción (dado que 1 < 100) por ende cualquier magnitud de longitud en el mapa será 100 veces más grande en la vida real.

En este caso, 1 cm en el mapa equivalen a 100 cm en la realidad.

Análogamente y con el mismo razonamiento, escribimos las relaciones para los casos b), c) y d)  

b) 1 cm en el mapa equivalen a 1000 cm en la vida real

c) 1 cm en el mapa equivalen a 2000 cm en la vida real

d) 1 cm en el mapa equivalen a 18000 cm en la vida real

b), c) y d) también representan escalas de reducción.

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David has a garden with dimensions 11 feet long x 9 feet wide. He wants to enlarge the garden to an area of 126 square feet. How
Anton [14]

Answer:

3 Feet

Step-by-step explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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I need help with this in 7th grade just started to learn this
tatuchka [14]

Answer:

99

Step-by-step explanation:

110% × 90 = 99

<em>OR</em>

110/100 × 90 (Simplify this)

11/10 × 90 (Divide 10 into 90 / Cross multiply)

11 × 9 = 99

8 0
3 years ago
Find the probability of rolling an odd sum or a sum less than 7 when a pair of dice is rolled
Nutka1998 [239]

Answer:

For the pairs that satisfy that the sum is less than 7 we have:

(1,1) (2,1) (1,2) (3,1) (2,2) (1,3) (4,1) (3,2) (2,3) (1,4) (5,1) (4.2) (3,3) (2,4) (1,5)

So we have a total of 15 pairs where the sum is less than 7

And for an odd sum we have the following pairs

(2,1) (1,2) (4,1) (3,2) (2,3) (1,4) (6,2) (5,2) (4,3) (3,4) (2,5) (1,6) (6,3) (5,4) (4,5) (3,6) (6,5) (5,6)

A total of 18 pairs and we have 6 pairs who are in both cases for the sum less than 7 and the sum an odd number that represent the intersection and using the total probability rule we got:

P = \frac{15+18-6}{36}= \frac{27}{33}= 0.818

Step-by-step explanation:

For this case when a pair of dice is rolled we have the following sample pace for the outcomes:

(1,1) (1,2) (1,3) (1,4) (1,5) (1,6)

(2,1) (2,2) (2,3) (2,4) (2,5) (2,6)

(3,1) (3,2) (3,3) (3,4) (3,5) (3,6)

(4,1) (4,2) (4,3) (4,4) (4,5) (4,6)

(5,1) (5,2) (5,3) (5,4) (5,5) (5,6)

(6,1) (6,2) (6,3) (6,4) (6,5) (6,6)

We see 36 possible outcomes and we want to find how many of these pairs we got rolling an odd sum or a sum less than 7

For the pairs that satisfy that the sum is less than 7 we have:

(1,1) (2,1) (1,2) (3,1) (2,2) (1,3) (4,1) (3,2) (2,3) (1,4) (5,1) (4.2) (3,3) (2,4) (1,5)

So we have a total of 15 pairs where the sum is less than 7

And for an odd sum we have the following pairs

(2,1) (1,2) (4,1) (3,2) (2,3) (1,4) (6,2) (5,2) (4,3) (3,4) (2,5) (1,6) (6,3) (5,4) (4,5) (3,6) (6,5) (5,6)

A total of 18 pairs and we have 6 pairs who are in both cases for the sum less than 7 and the sum an odd number that represent the intersection and using the total probability rule we got:

P = \frac{15+18-6}{36}= \frac{27}{33}= 0.818

7 0
3 years ago
Suppose we want to choose 5 colors, without replacement, from 8 distinct colors.1. If the order is relevant, how many can be don
Charra [1.4K]

(1) From the information given, if we want to choose 5 colors from 8 distinct colors and the order in which the selection is made is relevant, then what we have is a permutation.

The formula is given as;

nP_r=\frac{n!}{(n-r)!}

This formula means we need to select/arrange r items out of a total of n items and the anwer derived would be the total number of arrangements possible.

Therefore, we would have;

\begin{gathered} nP_r\Rightarrow_8P_5 \\ _8P_5=\frac{8!}{(8-5)!}\Rightarrow\frac{8!}{3!} \\ _8P_5=\frac{8\times7\times6\times\ldots1}{3\times2\times1}\Rightarrow\frac{40320}{6} \\ _8P_5=6720 \end{gathered}

Therefore, if the order is relevant, this selection can be done in 6,720 ways.

(2) If the order is NOT relevant, then what we need to calculate is a combination and the formula is;

_nC_r=\frac{n!}{(n-r)!r!}

The formula can now be applied as follows;

\begin{gathered} _nC_r\Rightarrow_8C_5 \\ _8C_5=\frac{8!}{(8-5)!\times5!} \\ _8C_5=\frac{8!}{3!\times5!}\Rightarrow\frac{8\times7\times6\times\ldots1}{(3\times2\times1)\times(5\times4\times\ldots1)} \\ _8C_5=\frac{40320}{6\times120} \\ _8C_5=56 \end{gathered}

If the order is not relevant, then the selection can be done in 56 ways.

3 0
1 year ago
Helppp please I have limited time
Sophie [7]

Answer:

p = <u>T</u> - a - <u>b</u>

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope that helps, not sure if it is correct though.

7 0
4 years ago
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