The step at which the researchers would do at the end of researching Edna is to amplify the amount of DNA.
Option (d);
<u>EXPLANATION:</u>
- The term EDNA means Environmental DNA.
- Invasive species in the waterway are the waterborne plants and animals who can likely cause effects to the human as well as the environment.
- If researchers want to use eDNA to look for invasive species in the waterway, they will first collect a sample.
- After cutting DNA into pieces, DNA would be precipitated in each sample.
- And in the end, the amount of DNA would be amplified in each sample to understand how it would cause harm to the environment.
There are a variety of points in the transcriptional chain at which it is possible to disrupt protein synthesis in bacteria. Let’s enumerate just a few:
<span>There’s the initial point where DNA is transcribed into mRNA;<span>there’s the point where mRNA binds to the Ribosome complex;</span>there’s the point where tRNA-aminoacyl pair binds to the Ribosome according to the current codon being “read out” in the mRNA;there’s the point where the aminoacid transported by the tRNA is transferred to the growing protein chain; andthere’s the point where the protein synthesis is determined complete, and the Ribosome disengages and releases the newly-synthesized peptide chain.</span>
In each of these stages (and in some other, more subtle phases) there are possible points of disruption and there are specific disruptors; some of which are indicated in the aboveProtein synthesis inhibitor article.
Note, by the way, that the Ribosomes of Prokaryotes (bacteria) and Eukaryotes (cells with nuclei) aren’t identical, and therefore the inhibitors/disruptors that work for one type of cell may not (and usually don’t) work on the other type. That’s why we can take antibiotics targeted at bacteria with little to no fear of them interfering with our eukaryotic cells’ functions.
(This is a simplified, somewhat hand-wavy response. There is a lot more to say, mainly because biological systems are anything but simple. Nevertheless this should be enough to get you started in the general direction.)
Answer;
-Phospholipids and protein
Explanation;
-The plasma membrane is composed of a phospholipid bilayer arranged back-to-back. It is also covered in places with cholesterol molecules and proteins. The plasma membrane is selectively permeable and regulates which molecules are allowed to enter and exit the cell.
- The membrane is an extremely thin layer of lipids and protein that forms outer boundary of every cell, It controls movement of molecules between the cell and its environment, Participates in joining cells to form tissues and organs and also plays important role in the ability of a cell to respond to changes in the cell's environment.
The best way to identify a mineral is the color of the mineral. The color of the minerals with different impurities is different. The pink color of the rose quartz and the gray color of the smoky quartz indicates that they contain different impurities. The impurities are the main factor behind the color of any mineral.
Hence, the correct answer is 'Color is the best way to identify a mineral'.
