<span>Sometime before 100 B.C., Greek sailors coming from Egypt discovered a shortcut to India. Much easier and more direct than the arduous overland route, or than hugging the deserted coastlines of Arabia and Persia for 5,000 miles, this route took only weeks to travel. Sailing straight out into the open waters of the Arabian Sea during the late spring, ships were whisked by the monsoon winds on a steady northeast course, arriving on India’s west coast by mid-summer. It was a daring feat for those first sailors who attempted it. In a time when ships rarely ventured out of sight of land, and open waters invited the prospect of drifting aimlessly at sea, it took an extraordinarily bold, unlucky, or stupid navigator to sail out into one of the largest bodies of water on the planet. Fortunately for those first crews who made the attempt, they were saved by one of the great forces of nature: the monsoon.
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Answer:
some commonly and naturally occurring chemicals are <u>sodium, potassium and lithium</u>
Explanation:
- The most commonly found water-reactive mineral or chemical found are list above as these are commonly found abundant in nature and most of these elements some heavy metals are found throughout the artificial sources.
- Some substances react with water to produce heat such as flammable hydrogen gases Sodium is a naturally and artificially indirect form of a chemical element that is mixed with water sop as to produce the desired reaction on the object.
- Lithium is a colorless substance found in water forming a basic solution. Potassium is also a tasteless colorless and odorless substance that is dissolved in water and is known for the vital forms of life.