Answer:
B. Organisms in each ecological system have evolved in that system and have adaptations suited for that environment.
Explanation:
According to natural selection theory, organisms need to continuously adapt and evolve within an environment or risk being wiped away from that environment.
Organisms that are not able to adapt to an environment are gradually replaced by those that have the capability to adapt and survive in that environment.
Those that are able to survive go ahead to reproduce and give rise to offspring with inherent ability to survive while those that cannot survive die off.
The correct option is B.
Answer:
C. It will increase in size.
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer is a. resource partitioning
Explanation:
Resource partitioning is a strategy that species employ to avoid competition. It is based on the selection of different nutrition sources by different organisms that coexist in the same ecological niche, so there is no conflict between them. In the present case, each one of the eight species of woodpeckers feed on different trees, it means that each one select a different tree´s species or, if they select the same species, they use trees of different diameters.
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
If the population follows a logistic growth curve, the graph of P vs t will look like the diagram below.
The rate of growth (P') increases slowly at first, then increases rapidly from 2 to 4, and then slows down, but always P > 0.
The graph has an inflection point at (3, 1000). That's the point at which the rate of growth starts slowing down.
When t < 3, P'' > 0.
When t = 3, P'' = 0.
When t > 3, P'' < 0, because the rate of population growth is slowing down.
Thus, if the population is in the final phase of logistic growth, the population is increasing at a decreasing rate (TRUE)..
Answer:
Option A is the correct answer. To conduct a controlled experiment would be the best choice for Maria to test her prediction.
Explanation:
A controlled experiment can be described as an test in which one of the test models is kept constant for a variable, while in other experimental models, a change is made for testing the variable.
It would be best for Maria to conduct a controlled experiment. In the control model, Maria should keep light as constant whereas in other experimental models she should increase and decrease the quality of light to test her prediction. She should then compare her experimental results with the control model to deduce the results.