Answer:
The United States saw a lot of growth during the industrial revolution. The revolution paved the way for it to become the industrial powerhouse of today. America saw urbanization rise to unseen levels and many new labor laws were introduced because of child labor and bad working conditions overall. Unions were on the rise and that led to better worker pay and conditions too. The automatization meant that unskilled labor was rising and apprenticeships were a lot less popular. New social classes came about especially the middle class.
Kristallncht, Reichskristallncht, is referred to as "The Night Of Broken Glass."
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Farmers--the Populist Party was a party for the people but particularly the rural common man.
The Populist Party formed to gain more economic rights against big business during the Gilded Age. They wanted government regulated railroads and telegraphs, silver added to currency, direct election of senators, and a graduated income tax.
Important changes in the Middle East between the 13th and 15th centuries include the 13 Century end of the First Crusade and the capture/founding of Jerusalem. After that came the rise of the Mongol/Turkish/Ottoman Empire during the 14th Century. The Ottoman transcontinental Empire controlled much of North Africa, Western Asia, and Southeast Europe. This led to the creation of important transcontinental trade routes and a boom of economic trade between the continents.
Pushing the Mongols north and fighting them, and the rebuilding of Beijing caused the Chinese decision to abandon major expeditions.