Answer:
Explanation:
The Cold War refers to the period between the end of the Second World War and the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, during which the world was largely divided into two ideological camps. the United States-led capitalist “West” and the Soviet-dominated communist “East.” Canada aligned with the West, as its government structure, politics, society and popular perspectives matched those in the US, Britain, and other democratic countries. The global US-Soviet struggle took many different forms and touched many areas, but never became “hot” through direct military confrontation between the two main antagonists.
Answer:
B. Allied forces began to take the offensive for the first time in the Pacific.
Explanation:
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A lot of people were depressed because a lot of young boys died and there were a lot of parents who lost their boy(s). Plus, there were a lot of girls who didn't have a spouse so that kind of or alomst threw off the balance of humanity.
Answer:Machiavelli’s realism
Niccolò Machiavelli, whose work derived from sources as authentically humanistic as those of Ficino, proceeded along a wholly opposite course. A throwback to the chancellor-humanists Salutati, Bruni, and Poggio, he served Florence in a similar capacity and with equal fidelity, using his erudition and eloquence in a civic cause. Like Vittorino and other early humanists, he believed in the centrality of historical studies, and he performed a signally humanistic function by creating, in La mandragola (1518; The Mandrake), the first vernacular imitation of Roman comedy. His unswerving concentration on human weakness and institutional corruption suggests the influence of Boccaccio; and, like Boccaccio, he used these reminders less as topical satire than as practical gauges of human nature. In one way at least, Machiavelli is more humanistic (i.e., closer to the classics) than the other humanists, for while Vittorino and his school ransacked history for examples of virtue, Machiavelli (true to the spirit of Polybius, Livy, Plutarch, and Tacitus) embraced all of history—good, evil, and indifferent—as his school of reality. Like Salutati, though perhaps with greater self-awareness, Machiavelli was ambiguous as to the relative merits of republics and monarchies. In both public and private writings—especially the Discorsi sopra la prima deca di Tito Livio (1531; Discourses on the First Ten Books of Titus Livy)—he showed a marked preference for republican government, but in The Prince (1532) he developed, with apparent approval, a model of radical autocracy. For this reason, his goals have remained unclear.
Explanation:
Bosnia was a battlefield for Serbia and Croatia after Yugoslavia split. Both of them had nationalistic leaders, and both of them wanted Bosnia in their territory, and they had populations in it. Serbians were making genocide on Croats as a revenge for the genocide on the Serbians made by the Croatian ustashi half a century earlier, while the Croats were making genocide on the Serbians as a revenge for what they were doing at the moment. Bosnian Muslims were in the middle of it all and they were fighting with both Serbs and Croats. And the Serbians also made genocide on the Muslim population on an ethnic and religious basis.