Cooking changes the composition of carbohydrate to sucrose; this gives a natural sweetness to the food. This is the reason why starch-rich or carbo-loaded kinds of food are very enticing to the senses, because when they are cooked the food naturally releases these sweet aroma and taste that you cannot resist.
Answer:
The correct answer is A. Low energy availability
Explanation:
For an endurance athlete energy availability is very much important. An endurance athlete should eat at least 2000 calories even if he wants to lose weight.
So if an endurance athlete does not consume appropriate calories then during the performance his energy availability will be low which will affect his performance. Endurance athletes require more energy reserves in the body because they have to perform physical activity for a long time.
Therefore if an endurance athlete consumes too few calories then it will lead to a low availability of energy in his body.
C. infections in uncovered tissues
Answer: Homeostasis refers to stability, balance, or equilibrium within a cell or the body. It is an organism’s ability to keep a constant internal environment. Homeostasis is an important characteristic of living things. Keeping a stable internal environment requires constant adjustments as conditions change inside and outside the cell. The adjusting of systems within a cell is called homeostatic regulation. Because the internal and external environments of a cell are constantly changing, adjustments must be made continuously to stay at or near the set point (the normal level or range). Homeostasis can be thought of as a dynamic equilibrium rather than a constant, unchanging state.
Feedback Regulation Loops
The endocrine system plays an important role in homeostasis because hormones regulate the activity of body cells. The release of hormones into the blood is controlled by a stimulus. For example, the stimulus either causes an increase or a decrease in the amount of hormone secreted. Then, the response to a stimulus changes the internal conditions and may itself become a new stimulus. This self-adjusting mechanism is called feedback regulation.
Feedback regulation occurs when the response to a stimulus has an effect of some kind on the original stimulus. The type of response determines what the feedback is called. Negative feedback occurs when the response to a stimulus reduces the original stimulus. Positive feedback occurs when the response to a stimulus increases the original stimulus.
Explanation:
Oxygen rich blood to your muscles into the heart pumping and function
