Answer:
Letter A. <u>Quality through constant innovation and quality assurance training.</u>
Explanation:
Alternative A is correct, as W. Edwards Deming was a pioneer scholar in the application of organizational quality management.
He was responsible for creating the 14 points, which are principles for management that will help the organization to achieve total quality. He was also responsible for popularizing the PDCA Cycle (PLAN, DO, CHECK, ACT), which is a strategic tool widely used worldwide to ensure continuous improvement and the quality of processes and products.
- PLAN: define objectives, methods and resources.
- DO: Perform, educate and train.
- CHECK: Measure and evaluate
- ACT: act correctly.
Continuous improvement can be achieved through the correct and targeted use of the PDCA cycle towards organizational objectives. For Deming, without continuous improvement, there is no survival of the organization in the market, so he argues that continuous improvement must be implemented in all phases of the project, to achieve the benefits of continuous improvement of processes, increased productivity and reduced costs.
Answer:
The correct answer is the option C: Requiring less commitment from all parties involved in the joint venture.
Explanation:
To begin with, the name of "joint venture" in the field of business refers to the method and strategy whose process consists of incorporating two or more parties into one only form of company with the final purpose of increasing the sales of every party included in the agreement and doing that by different ways. Moreover, generally this strategy has its focus on the fact of entering a new market or acquiring new management that will come with more resources and more. So that is why that it brings a lot of advantages as stated in the case presented but absolutely not less commintment from every party involved in it.
What is the task ? Mathematical equations?
Answer:
some nations adopted central planning
Explanation:
In game theory, economic participants are referred to as "players". Game theory consists in the use of mathematical models in order to predict the behaviour of rational decision-makers in cooperative and competitive environments.