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tester [92]
3 years ago
15

QUESTION 1

Computers and Technology
1 answer:
schepotkina [342]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Data field.

Explanation:

In Computer Networking, data encapsulation can be defined as the process of adding a header to a data unit received by a lower layer protocol from a higher layer protocol during data transmission. This ultimately implies that, the header (segment) of a higher layer protocol such as an application layer, is the data of a lower layer such as a transportation layer in the Transmission Control Protocol and Internet Protocol (TCP/IP).

Basically, an Ethernet Frame is one of the IEEE 802.3 data encapsulation standards.

An Ethernet Frame can be defined as the building blocks or bits contained in a single packet of data that is being transmitted over an Ethernet network or connection. When data are transmitted, a frame check sequence (FCS) containing a 4-bytes is used to detect or check for any error in a frame and to ensure no frame data was corrupted in the course of the transmission.

In the transmission control protocol (TCP), all frames that are being transmitted must have a minimum of 64-bytes in length and as such when small packets are encapsulated, some additional bits referred to as pad are typically used to increase the frame size to at least 64-bytes, which is the minimum size.

Hence, a data field is the part of an Ethernet Frame that uses a pad to increase the frame field to at least 64 bytes.

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Answer:

def gradeAverage():

   grades = []

   i = 0

   while i < 5:

       a = int(input('enter score ' + str(i + 1) + ': '))

       grades.append(a)

       i = i+1

   #print(grades)

   average = sum(grades)/len(grades)

   #print(average)

   return average

def lettergrade(a):

   letter = 'A'

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   elif 66 < a < 70:

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   elif 79 < a < 83:

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numOfStudents = int(input('How many students: '))

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grade =[]

while numOfStudents > 0:

   studentName = input('Enter students name: ')

   names.append(studentName)

   a = gradeAverage()

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   numOfStudents = numOfStudents - 1

for name in names:

       for score in aver:

           for letter in grade:

               if names.index(name) == aver.index(score) == grade.index(letter):

                   print('%s : Average =  %d  Letter Grade:  %s \n' %(name, score, letter))

                   break

Explanation:

The programming language used is python.

Two functions were created, the first function gradeAverage() was used to calculate the average values of the scores.

The second function lettergrade(a) was used to get the letter grade i.e(A, A-, C, D, e.t.c.) and it takes its argument from the average.

The main block of code asks for how many students are there and prompts the user to input their names and scores for all the students.

It takes that data calculates the average and the letter grade and prints out the names of the students, their average and their letter grade.

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Answer:

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I don't know what program language you are using, but I will use python since it's easy to read and you will get the idea if you're using a different programming language.

<u>Code (Python)</u>

largestnum = 0

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