Answer:
risks, obstacles, or negative outcomes.
hope this helps.
Explanation:
Answer:
Variable Ratio Schedule
Explanation:
First, there are two different types of reinforcement:
The positive reinforcement applies a stimulus to increase the frequency of the desirable variable.
The negative reinforcement removes a stimulus to increase the frequency of the desirable variable.
However, the positive reinforcement divides itself in different types:
A continuous reinforcement schedule gives us a reinforcement every time we engaged in the desired conduct.
On the other side, the partial reinforcement schedule also divides itself in
And these divide themselves in fixed or variable.
- The fixed ratio schedule gives a reinforcement after a <u>fixed number</u> of desired responses.
- The variable ratio schedule gives a reinforcement after a <u>changing</u> <u>number</u> of desired responses.
- The fixed interval schedule gives a reinforcement after a <u>constant amount of time.</u>
- The variable interval schedule gives a reinforcement after a <u>variable amount of time.</u>
In the example, the rats get a pellet of food, so we're talking about a reinforcement. They <u>don't get a reward EVERY TIME</u> they press the bar so we are not talking about a continuous reinforcement but a partial reinforcement. Since the rats press the bar and get a reward after certain <u>NUMBER</u> of times, we're talking about a ratio schedule. Finally, the number of times they need to press the bar to get a reward <u>VARIES</u> from trial to trial so this is a Variable Ratio Schedule.
Answer:
Equity is also known as shareholders' equity
Explanation:
The capital stock is the portion of corporate capital obtained by issuing a shareholder in a corporation, usually for cash.
Capital in the economy is a value that is invested in production or some other economic activity with the basic purpose of increasing or making a profit. Capital can be invested in the productive or non-productive sector.
Answer: speed and direction
Explanation:
If something is in motion is always has speed. It also can change the direction.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": irresistible impulse.
Explanation:
The tests of Irresistible Impulse are conducted in court cases to rule out the existence of mental illness and that the illness caused the inability of the defendant to control his or her actions under the law. The tests require medical examination and support from professionals specialized in health conditions stating the behavior of the defendant was regular due to his or her impairment and certain events provoking it.
