Answer:
When a company is using conventional costing methods, the costs are allocated based on volume so those products with a high volume will get a higher share of the costs.
When Activity-based costing is used however, costs are assigned more accurately which will lead to the actual products that are causing the costs incurring them instead of those high-volume products so it will appear as though overhead costs have shifted from high-volume products to low-volume products.
Answer:
Company ABC and Emily, a single filing taxpayer
The maximum amount excludable from Emily's gross income for the dependent care expenses, which Emily can report on her tax return is $3,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations for Emily:
Dependent care flexible spending arrangement deduction = $4,500
Fair market value of the on-site dependent care used = $700
Form W-2 reported dependent care assistance = $5,200
Maximum amount excludable from Emily's gross income for the dependent care expenses Emily can report on her tax return is $3,000.
b) According to the IRS records, Emily can exclude or deduct dependent care benefits provided by a dependent care benefit plan, an amount not exceeding $3,000 if one qualifying person was cared for or $6,000 if two or more qualifying persons were cared for. Since the number of persons cared for is not disclosed, it is assumed that Emily cared for only one qualifying person. Therefore, $3,000 is the maximum she is allowed to deduct.
Answer:
Being appreciated by people.
Answer:
A) and goes further than necessary to ensure full coverage
Answer:
- This type of fraud is check tampering
- It amounts to 20.1% of fraud cases in small businesses, and 8.4% of fraud in large businesses
- This type of fraud can be prevented by rotating employees that handle check issuance to vendors, review of budget versus actual expenditure, monitoring of audit trail to see if beneficiary was changed, daily statement download for reconciliation, and restriction of functions for example a employee that issues checks should not also reconcile bank statement.
Explanation:
Check tampering is a very common fraud that involves changing the beneficiary of a valid check so that funds can be diverted.
In the given scenario the accounts payable clerk was able to change checks to his name in order to divert $10,000. This was only discovered by chance when an employee noticed the change in name.
Various internal control measures can be taken to prevent this and they are listed above
