A literary form that illustrates profound moral and spiritual meaning is called AN ALLEGORY.
An allegory can be in form of a story or a poem, which usually has hidden interpretations or symbolic meaning and which often offers moral or spiritual lessons. Allegory is considered to be an extended metaphor because it represents a thing that stands for something else.
The sentence that is correctly hyphenated is "The beauty of Mount Fuji's near-perfect cone shape has enchanted people for centuries."
Near-perfect is correctly hyphenated because in this context it is a compound modifier, it modifies Mount Fuji's appearance.
A.
Example,
While John was lying on his bed, Jack was outside playing soccer.