<span>When the lid for a vat
of wine is slightly open, the yeast inside can continue to perform alcoholic
fermentation because the carbon dioxide produced by the yeast during
fermentation will act as a blanket over the wine. Nevertheless, the air around the fermenter
must be still and enough carbon dioxide should be produced to continue
alcoholic fermentation. However, at some point, carbon dioxide will fall and
can no longer protect the wine. This is the right time to get your wine covered
before it will be vulnerable to undesirable microorganisms. </span>
Therefore, open fermentation
is good in the early stages of fermentation because yeast need oxygen to synthesize sterols and assimilate
fatty acids to ensure the nutrients it needs to multiply and ferment the 70% of the sugar from the fruit. Furthermore,
the yeast is responsible in decomposing sugar from the grapes into alcohol and
carbon dioxide.
Data tables help us understand information by comparing and contrasting it with visual proof. Sorry, that's all I could come up with.
Answer: Nucleic acids
Explanation:
Nucleic acids are biologically occuring polynucleotides in which the nuclotides residues are linked in a specific sequence by phosphodiester bonds.
The two types of nucleic acids are DNA which is double stranded and serves as the usual carrier of genetic information while RNA which is single stranded serves a carriers of genetic information in some viruses only.
Exons are the DNA fragments that get to be transcripted and translated into proteins. Option b)<u> </u><u>Exons</u> end up being expressed in the protein.
<h3>What are introns and exons?</h3>
Even though more than 70% of the DNA is related to genes, just a part of the genes is translated to proteins. Most genes have DNA segments that are not transcripted or translated intercalated with segments that are translated.
- Introns are non-encoding sequences that produce interruptions in a eukaryotic gene.
- Exons are the encoding sequences. Exons are the nucleotidic sequences that do codify proteins.
Most of the eukaryotic, multicellular genes contain introns in their sequences, intercalated with exons.
Introns are transcripted to mRNA molecules and get excised before translation by a specific mechanism. This occurs before the mRNA leaves the nucleus. The introns are excised and the exons must splice to form a unique molecule. This process is known as splicing.
Exonic sequences are the fragments that are transcripted and translated into proteins.
The correct option is b). Exons end up being expressed in the protein
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