It is actually B France i took the test k12.com
Mountains, highlands and rivers.
Option A. a military alliance made up of multinational democracies .
Explanation:
- The western alliance was formalised into an organization the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation ( NATO ) , which came into existence in April 1949. It was an association of twelve states known as multinational democracies.
- Whicj declaref that armed attack on any one of them in Europe or Noth America would be regarded as an attack on all of them .
- Each of these would be obliged to help each other.
With the breakage of warsaw pact , the countries of East Europe also joined NATO as a result of which its number has gone up to 28 and Russia is its participatory member.
1 is long term because it’s talking about a process that took years. 2 is short term because the population boom was very sudden. 3 is long term because the effect spans centuries.
