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Answer:
Substance B is a group of hydroxide ions.
Explanation:
After the adenylyl cyclase reaction (which convert ATP into cyclic adenosine monophosphate-cAMP), cAMP level is directly increased. Next steps of PKA activation include:
• cAMP binding to regulatory subunits of PKA, as a result conformational change in the regulatory subunits of PKA is induced,
• catalytic subunits are detached and unleashed by regulatory subunits and as a result activated.
Answer:
C. metals
Explanation:
Elements in the periodic table are grouped into metal and non-metals depending on their characteristics. Metals usually possess the following characteristics:
- High melting and boiling point
- Brittle i.e. ability to break
- lustre i.e. ability to shine when polished.
- Good conductor of heat and electricity
Based on this above characteristics, element Q in this question is a METAL because it posseses the same qualities that a metal does.