Remember that the number of electrons are equal to the number of protons, and to find the number of protons you have to look and see the atomic mass of the atom is equal to the number of protons, and to find the number of neutrons you have too subtract the atomic mass to the atomic number.
Example:
You want to find out how many protons, neutrons, and electrons are in Platinum:
- Atomic number is equal to the number of protons:
- So platinum has 78 protons and electrons.
- Subtract atomic mass to atomic number:
- (forgetting about the decimals)
So platinum has "78 protons, and electrons, and has 117 neutrons."
Hope this helps!
The littoral zone is also known as the intertidal zone is the place where the land and sea meet and is found between the low and high tide zones. This diverse marine ecosystem is witnessed along the coastlines globally. It comprises ample nutrients and oxygen and is considered home to numerous species.
The littoral zone is further differentiated into vertical zones, like the spray zone and low tide zone. Spray zone also known as the upper littoral, and is dry in the majority of the time, but sprayed with water at the time of high tides. It gets flooded at the time of extreme high tides and storms.
The low tide zone also is known as the lower littoral zone, is generally found under water and gets exposed when the tide becomes abnormally low. The species in this zone are not well used to extreme temperatures and long duration of dryness.
Some of the common organisms found in both spray and low tide zones are isopods and limpets.
All the birds have different eating habits or ways of hunting depending on the island. :-)
Answer:
This question lacks options, however, it can be answered based on general understanding of the topic
The answer is SUBSTITUTION MUTATION
Explanation:
A mutation is any change that occurs in the nucleotide sequence of a gene. Mutation can be of different types depending on how it occurs. One type of mutation is SUBSTITUTION MUTATION, which is a mutation in which one or more nucleotide base is replaced by another in the sequence.
Nucleotide bases are read in a group of three called CODON. Each of these codons specify amino acid. Hence, if the nucleotide base sequence is altered during mutation, the amino acid sequence is altered likewise. In this case where the original amino acid sequence is: Met-Ala-Gln-Arg-Glu-Leu, the mutation affected the nucleotide bases coding for Arginine (Arg), hence changing it to Glycine (Gly).
This means that a base substitution mutation occured, replacing the amino acid Arginine with Glycine in the mutated sequence.