Answer:
Together,the number of protons and the number of neutrons determine an elements isotopes have slightly different mass numbers, the atomic mass is calculated by obtaining the mean of the mass numbers for its isotopes.
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Natural Selection.
An easy and important way to remember this is by thinking of a species - let’s say a bright white moth. For ages, these moths have survived beautifully, matching perfectly with the white tree bark they live on, until one day, a smoky building begins pumping its soot into the air. This air begins to change the color of the tree bark to black and the once hidden white moths are now plainly visible to birds who eat them easily. Fortunately, every now and then a moth is born who is darker than the rest - black as soot even. And so, the birds keep eating the white moths but missing the soot-colored ones. As time goes by, the soot-colored moths produce more and more similarly colored moths, who are well hidden from the birds AND after enough time, the only moths that remain are soot-colored. This is why so many species “fit” exquisitely into their environment. They have ALL adapted in some way similar to the soot-colored moth.
It would be B.) ospreys; decomposers
Since ospreys eat nothing but fish, if all of the trout died from a disease, the ospreys wouldn't have anything to eat because all of the fish are dead. This results in a loss of energy for the ospreys.
However, decomposers would gain more energy because they gain their energy from dead creatures, in this case, it would be the trout.
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
Phasic receptors are sensory receptors that are fast acting in detecting changes in the strength of a particular stimulus or signal to the brain. They are fast adapting receptor cells that detect changes in the strength of a stimulus. Because of this fast adapting ability, they cannot be used by the CNS in constant signalling of stimulus. A different receptor called Tonic receptors are used by the brain for constant signalling because they are slow reacting cells are they continue to transmit signals to the CNS along as the stimulus remains and not to changes in the pressure or strength of the stimulus. Phasic receptors are so important in predicting the changes in the body fora given time and this helps to quantify how body can react to increase or release of a stimulus. because when stimulus is added it signals the brain for some time and it signals stops but when the stimulus is released, it also signals the brain detecting bodily deformations to various stimulus.
Well all these signs indicate that the person is having a panic attack,which is an indicator of anxiety disorder