Answer:
Forestation.
Explanation:
When life is created on land where there originally was no life, wind brings over pioneer species, such as grasses. Over time, life takes advantage and grows bushes, trees, and so on.
Answer: Option (C)
Explanation: The rocks at the continental crust are present since a long time, and the oldest rocks so far encountered from the continental crust is approximately 4.4 billion years old.
This has been determined by the Uranium-Lead dating method (Ur₂₃₈-Pb₂₀₆).
Oceanic rocks are estimated to be of very recent age i.e about only 180 million years old.
Answer:
Structure of the atmosphere
The atmosphere can be divided into five layers according to the diversity of temperature and density. They are:
Troposphere
Stratosphere
Mesosphere
Thermosphere (Ionosphere)
Exosphere
Explanation:
Composition of the atmosphere
The atmosphere is made up of different gases, water vapour and dust particles.
The composition of the atmosphere is not static and it changes according to the time and place.
The answer is codon. The genetic code is redundant as there are multiple codons are make the same protein. The codon table is 64 variants of 3 letter nucleotides that make 20 different proteins. 3 of the 64 codons make 1 stop codon (AUG -Met) and 3 stop codons.