Answer:
Europeans wanted an water route to the orient because ships traveling from water routes could carry more goods and also water route were less costly than land routes.
I only know the answer for the last one
Well the absence of cash or also independent credit system did lead to the creation of sharecropping. And the high interest rates did unpredictable harvest and also unscrupulous landlords and many merchants and often kept tenant families severely indebted. And that then lead for the debt to then be carried over until the next year or then years coming.
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The Great Depression was a worldwide catastrophe because the economic recession spread around the world and impacted many people in a variety of ways. The deep recession in the United States in Europe increased unemployment and resulted in deep economic turmoil. This spread around the world leaving economies weaker, trade weaker, and social well-being worse off.
Cultural, economic, religious and ethnic.
All nations have politics, which is a way of governing a sovereign territory. It doesn't necessarily exclusively identify a nation or make it special. Same goes for intellectual. It doesn't have a place on national identity.
Working class children had jobs in factories.