Answer:
A) Agents
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The conditioned reinforcers known as tokens can be accumulated and traded for different reinforcers.
Any two suitable examples, such as a compliment, an invitation to dinner, the presence of a loved one, or a warm greeting are all suitable examples. These are all conditioned reinforcers since they are connected to stronger reinforcers. They cannot be accumulated and swapped for different backup reinforcers, hence they cannot be considered tokens.
What is backup reinforcer?
Backup reinforce is a reinforcer that serves as the foundation for a conditioned reinforcer. It is a reinforcer in a token system for which tokens can be traded in order to keep their reinforcing properties. For instance, poker chips can be converted into cash at the conclusion of a game of poker. The money serves as a secondary reinforcer in this situation. It is allowed to use any two relevant examples.
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<span>since plants are at the bottom of the food web and provide the most energy</span>
The effect of Acidosis on the resting membrane potential if nerve cells is it causes Hyperpolarization.
<h3>Acidosis</h3>
Acidosis can be defined as a condition in which there is too much acid in the body fluids or bloodstream. It is the opposite of alkalosis (a condition in which there is too much base in the body fluids or bloodstream).
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